pgRouting は拡張機能で、経路探索と他のネットワーク解析機能を PostGIS/PostgreSQL データベースに追加します。
このクイックスタートでは、コマンドラインでデータベースを開き、サンプルのテストデータに対して基本的な最短経路探索クエリを実行する方法について記述しています。
psql -U user pgrouting
List of relations
Schema | Name | Type | Owner
--------+---------------------+----------+-------
public | classes | table | user
public | geography_columns | view | user
public | geometry_columns | view | user
public | nodes | table | user
public | raster_columns | view | user
public | raster_overviews | view | user
public | relation_ways | table | user
public | relations | table | user
public | spatial_ref_sys | table | user
public | types | table | user
public | vertices_tmp | table | user
public | vertices_tmp_id_seq | sequence | user
public | way_tag | table | user
public | ways | table | user
(14 rows)
SELECT seq, id1 AS node, id2 AS edge, cost
FROM pgr_dijkstra('
SELECT gid::int as id, source::int, target::int,
length::float8 as cost FROM ways',
100, 600, false, false
);
seq | node | edge | cost
-----+------+-------+---------------------
0 | 100 | 115 | 0.0605959823538948
1 | 99 | 2972 | 0.197600739218643
2 | 2151 | 3783 | 0.0139212050887606
... | ... | ... | ...
52 | 599 | 732 | 0.0390125147117973
53 | 600 | -1 | 0
(54 rows)
SELECT seq, id2 AS edge, rpad(b.the_geom,60,' ') AS "the_geom (truncated)"
FROM pgr_dijkstra('
SELECT gid::int as id, source::int, target::int,
length::float8 as cost FROM ways',
100, 600, false, false
) a INNER JOIN ways b ON (a.id2 = b.gid) ORDER BY seq;
seq | edge | the_geom (truncated)
-----+-------+--------------------------------------------------------------
0 | 115 | 0102000020E610000002000000012D0208C4B0F2BFBD2DA237267A4A40E5
1 | 2972 | 0102000020E610000002000000622B0DA1EFB3F2BF65236B685E7A4A4001
2 | 3783 | 0102000020E610000002000000BD4571D8C7B4F2BFB2648EE55D7A4A4062
... | ... | ...
52 | 732 | 0102000020E6100000020000006B48DC63E903F3BF84CCDFCECF7B4A40E9
(53 rows)